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Fishing Rod
A fishing rod is a long, flexible stick used to catch fish. At its simplest, a fishing rod is a simple stay or pole attached to a line ending in a lift (formerly known as an angle, hence the term angling). The size of the rod can vary among 2 and 20 feet (0. 61 and 6. 10 m). To draw in fish, bait or fishing bait are impaled on one or more hooks attached to the line. The line is generally stored on a fishing reel which reduces tangles and assists in landing a fish.
Traditionally rods are manufactured from bamboo, while contemporary the fishing rod are usually made from fibreglass or carbon fibre. In contrast with netting, which are usually used in subsistence and commercial fishing, angling rods are more often used in recreational fishing and competitive casting. Fishing rods can be found in many sizes, actions, measures and configurations depending on whether they are to be used for small , method or large fish or in different fresh or salt water situations. Various types of fishing rods are designed for specific types of fishing. Take flight rods are used to cast artificial flies, spinning rods and bait casting rods are made to cast baits or fishing lures. Ice fishing rods are made to fish through small openings in ice covered wetlands. Trolling rods are designed to pull bait or lures behind moving boats.
The art of fly fishing took a great step forward after the English Civil Battle, where a newly found interest in the activity left its make on the many books and treatises that were written about them at the time. The renowned policeman in the Parliamentary army, Robert Venables, published in 1662 The Experienced Angler, or Angling improved, being a general discourse of angling, imparting many of the aptest ways and best experiments for the acquiring of most sorts of fish in pond or river.[1] Compleat Angler was written by Izaak Walton in 1653 (although Walton extended to add to it for a quarter of a century) and explained the fishing in the Derbyshire Wye. It was a special event of the art and nature of fishing in consignée and verse; six verses were quoted from Bob Dennys's earlier work. An additional part to the book was added by Walton's friend Charles Cotton.[1]
The 18th century was mainly an era of consolidation of the techniques produced in the previous century. Running wedding rings began to appear along the sport fishing rods, which gave fishermen greater control over the shed line. The rods themselves were also becoming increasingly sophisticated and specialized for different roles. Jointed rods became common from the middle of the century and bamboo bedding came to be used for the top part of the rod, giving it a much greater strength and flexibility.
The sector also became commercialized -- rods and tackle were sold at the haberdashers shop. After the Great Fire of London in 1666, artisans moved to Redditch which became a centre of development of fishing related goods from the 1730s. Onesimus Ustonson established his trading store in 1761, and his restaurant remained as a market head for the next century. He received a Royal Warrant from three successive monarchs starting with King George IV.[2]
In theory, an ideal rod should gradually taper from butt to tip, be tight in its joints (if any), and have a smooth, progressive taper, with no 'dead spots'. Modern style and fabrication techniques, along with advanced materials such as graphite, boron and fiber glass composites as well as stainless steel(see Emmrod)- have allowed rod makers to tailor the two shape and action of fishing rods for increased casting distance, accuracy, and fish-fighting qualities. Today, sport fishing rods are identified by way of a weight (meaning the excess fat of line or lure required to flex a fully packed rod) and action (describing the speed with which the stick returns to its natural position).
Generally there are 3 types of rods applied today graphite, fiberglass, and bamboo rods. Bamboo supports are the heaviest of the three, but people still make use of it for its feel. Fiberglass equipment are the heaviest of the innovative chemically-made material rods. They may be mostly popular with the new and young anglers, as well as fishermen who cannot afford the generally more costly graphite rods. They are additionally found among those anglers that fish in strong areas such as on stones or piers where trashing the rod on hard objects is a greater likelihood. This may potentially cause break, making a fiberglass fishing rod preferable for some anglers because of higher durability and affordability compared to graphite rods. Modern-day most popular rod is usually graphite for its light weight qualities and its ability to allow for further and more accurate cast.[7][8] Graphite equipment tend to be more sensitive, allowing you feel bites from fish easier.
Modern fishing equipment retain cork as a common material for grips. Cork is definitely light, durable, keeps nice and tends to transmit pole vibrations better than synthetic elements, although EVA foam is usually used. Reel seats are often of graphite-reinforced plastic, aluminium, or wood. Guides can be found in steel and titanium using a wide variety of high-tech metal mix inserts replacing the classic coiffure inserts of earlier equipment.
Back- or butt-rests could also be used with modern fishing supports to make it easier to pull big seafood off the water. These are fork-like supports that help keep the rod in position, providing control and counteracting tensions the effect of a caught fish.
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